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Declared monuments of Hong Kong are places, structures or buildings legally declared to be "protected". In Hong Kong, declaring a monument requires consulting the Antiquities Advisory Board, the approval of the Chief Executive as well as the publication of the notice in government gazette.[1]
As of 12 November 2010, there are 98 declared monuments in Hong Kong.[2] Under Antiquities and Monuments Ordinance, some other buildings are classified as Grades I, II and III historic buildings, and are not listed below.
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There was no direct link between graded buildings and monuments. As of July 2007, 607 buildings had been graded (since 1980), 54 of these, including five Grade I buildings, had been demolished. As of August 2007, of 151 buildings classified as Grade I, only 28 pre-war buildings have been declared monuments since 1980.[3]
On November 26, 2008, the Antiquities Advisory Board announced that the declaration of monuments would be related to the grading of historic buildings.[4]
# | Name | Location | District | Notes/References | Photographs |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Rock Carving | Big Wave Bay, Hong Kong Island | Southern | [1] Declared on 13 Oct 1978.[5] | |
2 | Rock Carving | Kau Sai Chau | Sai Kung | [2] Declared on 26 Jan 1979.[5] | |
3 | Rock Carving | Tung Lung Island | Sai Kung | [3] Declared on 26 Jan 1979.[5] | |
4 | Rock Inscription | Joss House Bay | Sai Kung | [4] Declared on 26 Jan 1979.[5] | |
5 | Rock Carving | Shek Pik, Lantau Island | Islands | [5] Declared on 27 Apr 1979.[5] Thought to date back to the local Bronze Age, some 3000 years ago | |
6 | Rock Carving | Po Toi Island | Islands | [6] Declared on 27 Apr 1979.[5] | |
7 | Tung Chung Fort | Tung Chung, Lantau Island | Islands | [7] Declared on 24 Aug 1979.[5] | |
8 | Duddell Street Steps and Gas Lamps | Central | Central and Western | [8] Declared on 31 Aug 1979.[5] | |
9 | Tung Lung Fort | Tung Lung Island | Sai Kung | [9] Declared on 25 Jul 1980.[5] | |
10 | Sam Tung Uk Village | Tsuen Wan | Tsuen Wan | [10] Declared on 13 Mar 1981.[5] | |
11 | Fan Lau Fort | Fan Lau, southwest corner of Lantau Island | Islands | [11] Declared on 13 Nov 1981.[5] | |
12 | Old District Office North | 20 Wan Tau Kok Lane, Tai Po | Tai Po | [12] Declared on 13 Nov 1981.[5] Now the New Territories Eastern Region Headquarters of The Scout Association of Hong Kong. | |
13 | Sheung Yiu Village | Sai Kung | [13] Declared on 13 Nov 1981.[5] | ||
14 | Rock Carving | Cheung Chau | Islands | [14] Declared on 22 Jan 1982.[5] | |
15 | Tin Hau Temple | Causeway Bay | Eastern | [15] Declared on 26 Mar 1982.[5] | |
16 | Rock Carving | Lung Ha Wan | Sai Kung | [16] Declared on 4 Mar 1983.[5] | |
17 | Island House | Yuen Chau Tsai | Tai Po | [17] Declared on 4 Mar 1983.[5] | |
18 | Site of Chinese Customs Station | Junk Island | Sai Kung | [18] Declared on 4 Mar 1983.[5] | |
19 | Man Lun Fung Ancestral Hall | Fan Tin Tsuen, San Tin | Yuen Long | [19] [20] Declared on 4 Mar 1983.[5] | |
20 | Remains of Ancient Kiln | Wun Yiu Village | Tai Po | [21] Declared on 15 Apr 1983.[5] | |
21 | Stone Circle | Fan Lau, Lantau Island | Islands | [22] Declared on 15 Apr 1983.[5] | |
22 | Tung Chung Battery | Tung Chung, Lantau Island | Islands | [23] Declared on 11 Nov 1983.[5] | |
23 | Man Mo Temple | Tai Po | Tai Po | [24] Declared on 11 May 1984.[5] | |
24 | Hong Kong Observatory | Tsim Sha Tsui | Yau Tsim Mong | [25] Declared on 15 Jun 1984.[5] | |
25 | Old Stanley Police Station | Stanley | Southern | [26] Declared on 15 Jun 1984.[5] Now used as a Wellcome supermarket. | |
26 | The Exterior of the Old Supreme Court | Central | Central and Western | [27] Declared on 15 Jun 1984.[5] Now the Legislative Council Building | |
27 | The Exterior of the Main Building of the University of Hong Kong | Mid-levels, Hong Kong Island | Central and Western | [28] [29] Declared on 15 Jun 1984.[5] | |
28 | Rock Inscription at Wong Chuk Hang | Hong Kong Island | Southern | [30] Declared on 15 Jun 1984.[5] | |
29 | Old Tai Po Market Railway Station | Tai Po | Tai Po | [31] Declared on 23 Nov 1984.[5] | |
30 | Liu Man Shek Tong Ancestral Hall | Mun Hau Tsuen, Sheung Shui | North | [32][33][34][35] [36] Declared on 18 Jan 1985.[5] |
|
31 | Old House, Hoi Pa Village | Tsuen Wan | Tsuen Wan | [37] Declared on 25 Jul 1986.[5] | |
32 | Tai Fu Tai Mansion | San Tin | Yuen Long | [38] [39] Declared on 10 Jul 1987.[5] | |
33 | Kun Lung Gate Tower | Lung Yeuk Tau, Fanling | North | [40] Declared on 11 Mar 1988.[5] | |
34 | Yeung Hau Temple | Tung Tau Tsuen, Ha Tsuen | Yuen Long | [41] [42] Declared on 18 Nov 1988.[5] | |
35 | Lei Cheng Uk Han Tomb | 41 Tonkin Street, Cheung Sha Wan | Sham Shui Po | [43] Declared on 18 Nov 1988.[5] | |
36 | Flagstaff House | Cotton Tree Drive, Central | Central and Western | [44] Declared on 14 Sep 1989.[5] | |
37 | Former French Mission Building | Battery Path, Central | Central and Western | [45] Declared on 14 Sep 1989.[5] | |
38 | Law Uk Hakka House | 14 Kut Shing Street, Chai Wan | Eastern | [46] Declared on 10 Nov 1989.[5] | |
39 | Old House | Wong Uk Village, Yuen Chau Kok | Sha Tin | [47] Declared on 22 Dec 1989.[5] | |
40 | Old Wanchai Post Office | Wan Chai | Wan Chai | [48] Declared on 18 May 1990.[5] | |
41 | Old Pathological Institute | 2 Caine Lane, Sheung Wan | Central and Western | [49] [50] Declared on 29 Jun 1990.[5] | |
42 | Western Market | 323 Des Voeux Road Central, Sheung Wan | Central and Western | [51] [52] Declared on 26 Jun 1990.[5] | |
43 | Former Kowloon-Canton Railway Clock Tower | Tsim Sha Tsui | Yau Tsim Mong | [53] Declared on 13 Jul 1990.[5] | |
44 | Kang Yung Study Hall | Sheung Wo Hang, Sha Tau Kok | North | [54] Declared on 26 Apr 1991.[5] | |
45 | Former Kowloon British School | 136 Nathan Road, Tsim Sha Tsui | Yau Tsim Mong | [55] Declared on 19 Jul 1991.[5] It now houses the Antiquities and Monuments Office | |
46 | Main Building of St. Stephen's Girls' College | 2 Lyttelton Road, Mid-Levels | Central and Western | [56] [57] Declared on 28 Feb 1992.[5] | |
47 | Yi Tai Study Hall | Shui Tau Tsuen, Kam Tin | Yuen Long | [58] [59] Declared on 26 Jun 1992.[5] | |
48 | Enclosing Walls and Corner Watch Towers of Kun Lung Wai | Lung Yeuk Tau, Fanling | North | [60] Declared on 8 Apr 1993.[5] | |
49 | The Helena May main building | Garden Road, Central | Central and Western | [61] Declared on 8 Oct 1993.[5] | |
50 | Entrance Tower of Ma Wat Wai | Lung Yeuk Tau, Fanling | North | [62] Declared on 25 Nov 1994.[5] | |
51 | Former Marine Police Headquarters Compound | Tsim Sha Tsui | Yau Tsim Mong | [63] Declared on 23 Dec 1994.[5] | |
52 | Gate Lodge of the Former Mountain Lodge | Mount Austin Road, the Peak | Central and Western | [64] Declared on 31 Mar 1995.[5] | |
53 | Central Police Station Compound | Hollywood Road, Central | Central and Western | [65] Declared on 8 Sep 1995.[5] | |
54 | Former Central Magistracy | Arbuthnot Road, Central | Central and Western | [66] Declared on 8 Sep 1995.[5] | |
55 | Victoria Prison Compound | Old Bailey Street, Central | Central and Western | [67] Declared on 8 Sep 1995.[5] | |
56 | The Exterior of University Hall, the University of Hong Kong | 144 Pok Fu Lam Road, Pok Fu Lam, Hong Kong Island | Central and Western | [68] Declared on 15 Sep 1995.[5] | |
57 | The Exterior of Hung Hing Ying Building, the University of Hong Kong | Mid-levels, Hong Kong Island | Central and Western | [69] [70] Declared on 15 Sep 1995.[5] | |
58 | The Exterior of Tang Chi Ngong Building, the University of Hong Kong | Mid-levels, Hong Kong Island | Central and Western | [71] [72] Declared on 15 Sep 1995.[5] | |
59 | Government House | Upper Albert Road, Central | Central and Western | [73] Declared on 29 Sep 1995.[5] | |
60 | St. John's Cathedral | Garden Road, Central | Central and Western | [74] Declared on 5 Jan 1996.[5] | |
61 | I Shing Temple | Tung Tau Wai, Wang Chau | Yuen Long | [75] [76] Declared on 14 Jun 1996.[5] | |
62 | Remnants of the South Gate of Kowloon Walled City | Kowloon Walled City Park | Kowloon City | [77] Declared on 4 Oct 1996.[5] | |
63 | Former Yamen Building of Kowloon Walled City | Kowloon Walled City Park | Kowloon City | [78] Declared on 4 Oct 1996.[5] | |
64 | Entrance Tower and Enclosing Walls of Lo Wai | Lung Yeuk Tau, Fanling | North | [79] [80] Declared on 31 Jan 1997.[5] | |
65 | Tang Chung Ling Ancestral Hall | Lung Yeuk Tau, Fanling | North | [81] Declared on 7 Nov 1997.[5] | |
66 | Cheung Shan Monastery | Ping Che, Fanling | North | [82] [83] Declared on 31 Dec 1997.[5] | |
67 | King Law Ka Shuk | Tai Po Tau Tsuen | Tai Po | [84] Declared on 21 Jul 1998.[5] | |
68 | Cheung Ancestral Hall | Shan Ha Tsuen, Ping Shan | Yuen Long | [85] [86] [87] Declared on 30 December 1999.[6] | |
69 | Fan Sin Temple | Sheung Wun Yiu | Tai Po | [88] | |
70 | North and West Blocks of St. Joseph's College | 7 Kennedy Road, Central | Central and Western | [89] | |
71 | Waglan Lighthouse | Waglan Island, Po Toi Islands | Islands | [90] [91] | |
72 | Tang Lung Chau Lighthouse | Tang Lung Chau, Kap Shui Mun | Tsuen Wan | [92] | |
73 | Tang Ancestral Hall | Ping Shan. Part of the Ping Shan Heritage Trail | Yuen Long | [93] [94] [95] Declared on 14 December 2001. | |
74 | Yu Kiu Ancestral Hall | Ping Shan. Part of the Ping Shan Heritage Trail | Yuen Long | [96] Declared on 14 December 2001. | |
75 | Tsui Sing Lau Pagoda | Ping Shan. Part of the Ping Shan Heritage Trail | Yuen Long | [97] Declared on 14 December 2001. | |
76 | Hung Shing Temple | Kau Sai Chau | Sai Kung | [98] [99] Since November 15, 2002 | |
77 | Tin Hau Temple | Lung Yeuk Tau, Fanling | North | [100] | |
78 | Hau Ku Shek Ancestral Hall | Ho Sheung Heung, Sheung Shui | North | [101] | |
79 | The Morrisson Building, Hoh Fuk Tong Centre | 28 Castle Peak Road, San Hui, Tuen Mun | Tuen Mun | [102] Since March 26, 2004 | |
80 | Cape D'Aguilar Lighthouse | Shek O, Hong Kong Island | Southern | [103] Since March 3, 2006 [7] | |
81 | Leung Ancestral Hall | Yuen Kong Tsuen, Pat Heung | Yuen Long | [104] Since January 12, 2007 [8] | |
82 | Chik Kwai Study Hall | Sheung Tsuen, Pat Heung | Yuen Long | [105] Since June 29, 2007 [9] | |
83 | Tang Ancestral Hall | Ha Tsuen | Yuen Long | [106] [107] Since February 1, 2008 [10] | |
84 | Maryknoll Convent School | 130 Waterloo Road | Kowloon City | [108] Gazetted on May 16, 2008 [11][12] | |
85 | King Yin Lei | 45 Stubbs Road, Mid-Levels | Wan Chai District | [109] Since July 11, 2008 [13] | |
86 | Green Island Lighthouse Compound | Green Island | Central and Western | [110] Gazetted on November 7, 2008 [14] | |
87 | 6 Historic Structures of Pok Fu Lam Reservoir | Pok Fu Lam Reservoir Road, Pok Fu Lam | [111] Since September 18, 2009[15] | ||
Former Watchman's Cottage | Presently Pok Fu Lam Management Centre (1860–1863) | ||||
Gauge Basin | (1863) | ||||
Masonry Bridge | (1863–1871) | ||||
Masonry Bridge | (1863–1871) | ||||
Masonry Bridge | (1863–1871) | ||||
Masonry Bridge | (1863–1871) | ||||
88 | 22 Historic Structures of Tai Tam Group of Reservoirs | Tai Tam Reservoir Road, Tai Tam / Bowen Road | [112] Since September 18, 2009[15] | ||
Dam of the Tai Tam Upper Reservoir | (1883–1888) Part of the Tai Tam Waterworks Heritage Trail | ||||
Valve house of the Tai Tam Upper Reservoir | (1883–1888) Part of the Tai Tam Waterworks Heritage Trail | ||||
Masonry aqueduct of the Tai Tam Upper Reservoir | (1883–1888) Part of the Tai Tam Waterworks Heritage Trail | ||||
Masonry Bridge of the Tai Tam Upper Reservoir | (1883–1888) Part of the Tai Tam Waterworks Heritage Trail | ||||
Tunnel Inlet and Recorder House (1917) of the Tai Tam Upper Reservoir | (1883–1888). Part of the Tai Tam Waterworks Heritage Trail | ||||
The 21-Arch Section of the Bowen Aqueduct | (1885–1887) | ||||
Dam of the Tai Tam Byewash Reservoir | (1904) | ||||
Valve House of the Tai Tam Byewash Reservoir | Tai Tam Reservoir | (1904) | |||
Dam of the Tai Tam Intermediate Reservoir | Tai Tam Reservoir | (1904–1907) | |||
Valve House of the Tai Tam Intermediate Reservoir | Tai Tam Reservoir | (1904–1907) | |||
Dam of the Tai Tam Tuk Reservoir | (1917). Part of the Tai Tam Waterworks Heritage Trail | ||||
Valve House of the Tai Tam Tuk Reservoir | (1917). Part of the Tai Tam Waterworks Heritage Trail | ||||
Memorial Stone of the Tai Tam Tuk Reservoir | (1918). Part of the Tai Tam Waterworks Heritage Trail | ||||
Masonry Bridge of the Tai Tam Tuk Reservoir | (1907) Part of the Tai Tam Waterworks Heritage Trail | ||||
Masonry Bridge of the Tai Tam Tuk Reservoir | (1907) Part of the Tai Tam Waterworks Heritage Trail | ||||
Masonry Bridge of the Tai Tam Tuk Reservoir | (1907) Part of the Tai Tam Waterworks Heritage Trail | ||||
Masonry Bridge of the Tai Tam Tuk Reservoir | (1907) Part of the Tai Tam Waterworks Heritage Trail | ||||
Tai Tam Tuk Raw Water Pumping Station | (1907). Part of the Tai Tam Waterworks Heritage Trail | ||||
Chimney Shaft and its Flue of Tai Tam Tuk Raw Water Pumping Station | (1907). Part of the Tai Tam Waterworks Heritage Trail | ||||
Tai Tam Tuk Raw Water Pumping Station Senior Staff Quarters | (1905). Part of the Tai Tam Waterworks Heritage Trail | ||||
Tai Tam Tuk Raw Water Pumping Station Staff Quarters | (1905–1907). Part of the Tai Tam Waterworks Heritage Trail | ||||
Tai Tam Tuk Raw Water Pumping Station No.2 Staff Quarters | (1936). Part of the Tai Tam Waterworks Heritage Trail | ||||
89 | 3 Historic Structures of Wong Nai Chung Reservoir | Tai Tam Reservoir Road, Wong Nai Chung | [113] Since September 18, 2009[15] | ||
Dam (1899) | |||||
Valve House (1899) | |||||
Weir (1899) | |||||
90 | 4 Historic Structures of Aberdeen Reservoir | Aberdeen Reservoir Road, Aberdeen| | [114] Since September 18, 2009[15] | ||
Dam of the Aberdeen Upper Reservoir | (1931) | ||||
Valve House of the Aberdeen Upper Reservoir | (1931) | ||||
Bridge of the Aberdeen Upper Reservoir | (1931) | ||||
Dam of the Aberdeen Lower Reservoir | (1932) | ||||
91 | 5 Historic Structures of Kowloon Reservoir | Golden Hill Road, Kam Shan Country Park | Sha Tin | [115] Since September 18, 2009[15] | |
Main Dam | (1901–1910) | ||||
Main Dam Valve House | (1901–1910) | ||||
Spillway Dam | (1901–1910) | ||||
Spillway Dam Recorder House | (1901–1910) | ||||
Recorder House | (1901–1910) | ||||
92 | Memorial Stone of Shing Mun Reservoir | Kwai Tsing | [116] Since September 18, 2009[15] | ||
93 | Residence of Ip Ting-sz | Lin Ma Hang Tsuen, Sha Tau Kok | North | [117] | |
94 | Yan Tun Kong Study Hall | Hang Tau Tsuen, Ping Shan, Yuen Long | Yuen Long | [118] | |
95 | Tung Wah Museum | 25 Waterloo Road, Yau Ma Tei | Yau Tsim Mong | [119] | |
96 | Man Mo Temple Compound | Nos. 124-126 Hollywood Road, Sheung Wan | Central and Western | [120] | |
97 | Tang Kwong U Ancestral Hall | No. 32 Shui Tau, Pak Wai Tsuen, Kam Tin | Yuen Long | [121] | |
98 | Kom Tong Hall | 7 Castle Road, Mid-Levels | Central and Western | [122] | |
99 | Fortified Structure at No. 55 Ha Pak Nai, Yuen Long | No. 55 Ha Pak Nai, Yuen Long | Yuen Long | [123] [124] |